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Business

NYDIG Sold Its Trading Desk for $42.5 Million to Become a Power Company

BitGo picked up roughly 250 institutional client relationships and 30 staff. The seller kept a data centre pipeline it says runs past three gigawatts.

By Sarah Blake··3 min read
NYDIG Sold Its Trading Desk for $42.5 Million to Become a Power Company

Key Points

  • BitGo picked up roughly 250 institutional client relationships and 30 staff.
  • The seller kept a data centre pipeline it says runs past three gigawatts.

BitGo has agreed to buy NYDIG's institutional trading business for about $42.5 million. The price is $7 million in cash and roughly $35.5 million in BitGo stock, arranged as a two-step merger, with a further $15 million available if the unit clears performance targets. Around 30 staff and some 250 institutional client relationships move with it.

What BitGo gets is a capital markets desk. Derivatives, structured products, financing and execution now sit alongside the custody, settlement and wallet infrastructure the company already sells, which means an asset manager holding coins at BitGo no longer has to route its trades through somebody else's book. Mike Belshe, BitGo's chief executive and co-founder, who this month put 100 bitcoin in a public wallet and invited an AI agent to try taking it, described institutions as wanting "a trusted partner that can support the full lifecycle of digital assets - from custody and trading to financing and settlement." The strategic logic holds up. The price says something else.

$42.5 million is thin for a book of 250 institutional clients, and thinner still measured against what NYDIG once cost its own investors. In December 2021 the firm raised $1 billion in a round led by WestCap, with Bessemer Venture Partners, MassMutual and FIS taking part, at a valuation near $7 billion. That round brought NYDIG's total raised across the year to $1.4 billion. The trading operation was what all of it was for. JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley and Wells Fargo routed client bitcoin exposure through NYDIG funds; insurers including Liberty Mutual and MassMutual put their own balance sheets behind it. Using those two published figures, the desk has now changed hands for roughly three per cent of what the company raised in a single year.

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BitGo is not even paying that in full at signing. Some $35.5 million of the consideration is its own equity rather than cash, and $15 million of the advertised value is an earnout that only pays if the acquired business performs. A buyer certain of the revenue writes a cheque.

NYDIG is not leaving crypto. It is relocating within it. The company says the sale frees it to concentrate on vertically integrated power generation, bitcoin mining and high-performance computing data centres, an area where it claims a development pipeline of more than three gigawatts. That is a utility business with a bitcoin logo on the door, and the numbers explain why it is the half worth keeping.

The pivot has plenty of company. Riot leased 191 megawatts of a bitcoin site to Anthropic earlier this month, and Bitdeer sold 121 megawatts of Norwegian compute for $4.7 billion. Set those against $42.5 million for a staffed institutional desk with 250 client relationships and the relative scarcity of megawatts and market-makers becomes hard to miss.

For BitGo the timing is less awkward. The company listed on the New York Stock Exchange in January under the ticker BTGO, raising about $213 million at a valuation close to $2 billion, and it is spending shares issued against that listing rather than cash it might need elsewhere. BTGO closed 1.99 per cent higher at $7.16 on Thursday after the announcement, a move small enough to read as a shrug rather than an endorsement.

The wager underneath the deal is that institutional flow is concentrating into fewer venues and fewer assets. Desks serving institutions have been buying more crypto while trading a narrower set of tokens, a pattern that rewards providers able to hold the asset, lend against it, clear the trade and keep the client inside one relationship. BitGo had custody at scale and very little of the rest. It has now bought the rest at a discount, from a seller that had stopped wanting it.

There is a version of this story where NYDIG simply read the market correctly. Running an institutional trading business means competing with Coinbase, Galaxy and every bank that has since built its own desk, on margins that compress every year. Running gigawatts means selling something nobody can conjure on a whiteboard. The firm that spent 2021 persuading insurance companies to hold bitcoin has concluded that electricity is the better business, and it sold the evidence of its first conviction to fund the second.

NYDIG says more than one gigawatt of its data centre pipeline is due for delivery across 2027 and 2028. The desk that carried its name into Morgan Stanley now works for BitGo.

MiningPool content is intended for information and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice.

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